Yeast cells are genetically modified to disrupt a native metabolic pathway
from dihydroxyacetone to glycerol. In certain aspects, the yeast cell is
of the genera Kluyueromyces, Candida or Issatchenkia. In other aspects,
the yeast cell is capable of producing at least one organic acid, such as
lactate. The yeast cells produce significantly less glycerol than the
wild-type strains, and usually produce greater yields of desired
fermentation products. Yeast cells of the invention often grow well when
cultivated, despite their curtailed glycerol production.