The present invention provides a technology called Pulse-Multiline
Excitation or PME. This technology provides a novel approach to
fluorescence detection with application for high-throughput
identification of informative SNPs, which could lead to more accurate
diagnosis of inherited disease, better prognosis of risk
susceptibilities, or identification of sporadic mutations. The PME
technology has two main advantages that significantly increase
fluorescence sensitivity: (1) optimal excitation of all fluorophores in
the genomic assay and (2) "color-blind" detection, which collects
considerably more light than standard wavelength resolved detection. This
technology differs significantly from the current state-of-the-art DNA
sequencing instrumentation, which features single source excitation and
color dispersion for DNA sequence identification. Successful
implementation of the PME technology will have broad application for
routine usage in clinical diagnostics, forensics, and general sequencing
methodologies and will have the capability, flexibility, and portability
of targeted sequence variation assays for a large majority of the
population.