Apparatus, systems, and methods are provided for reducing a potentially
damaging high voltage fault condition in an alternator system. The
apparatus comprises a motor, a rectifier coupled to the motor, an output
node coupled to the rectifier, and a switch coupled between the rectifier
and the output node, wherein the switch is a normally "on" switch. The
system includes the apparatus implemented into a vehicle comprising an
engine to drive the apparatus and a battery coupled to the apparatus,
wherein the apparatus provides current to the battery. The method
includes the steps of providing current from a rectifier of the
alternator to a battery coupled to the rectifier and ceasing to provide
current to the battery if a damaging event occurs, wherein the ceasing
step comprises the step of switching OFF a normally "on" switch coupled
between the rectifier and the battery if a damaging event occurs.