An elongate waveguide for guiding light including a core having an
elongate region of relatively low refractive index; a microstructured
region around the core comprising elongate regions of relatively low
refractive index interspersed with elongate regions of relatively high
refractive index; and a boundary at the interface between the core and
the microstructured region, the boundary including, in the transverse
cross-section, a region of relatively high refractive index, which is
connected to the microstructured region at a plurality of nodes, and at
least one relatively enlarged region around the boundary, the enlarged
region having a major dimension and a minor dimension, wherein the length
of the major dimension divided by the length of the minor dimension is
more than 3.0.