To provide a magnetic memory capable of reducing the amount of write
current, even when the element size is 0.7 .mu.m or less. Each of storage
areas has a transistor for read/write control, which is connected
electrically to either one of the fixed layer and the free layer of each
magneto-resistance effect element, a wiring that is electrically
connected to the other one of the fixed layer and the free layer of each
magneto-resistance effect element, and a magnetic yoke that surrounds the
wiring and provides a magnetic field to the free layer, and the number of
the transistors within each storage area is one.