An MRI-compatible electronic medical therapy system is provided for
temporarily preventing current flow through an implanted lead wire in the
presence of an induced radio frequency, magnetic, or static field. One or
more normally closed switches are disposed in series between the AIMD and
the one or more distal electrodes. The switch may be incorporated in the
AIMD, lead wire, or within or adjacent to the electrode. The switch
remains closed during normal AIMD-related therapy, but temporarily opens
in the presence of an induced radio frequency, magnetic, or static field
so as to prevent current flow through the electrode and lead wire. The
switches prevent current from circulating that could be induced by a
medical therapeutic diagnostic device, which can cause overheating of
lead wires, excessive currents or temperatures and tissue damage.