An apparatus and method for detecting multiple beams from a beamsplitter
is disclosed. Some embodiments of the present invention are particularly
well-suited for use in microphones, high-sensitivity pressure sensors,
vibration sensors, and accelerometer applications. Some embodiments of
the present invention generate a differential electrical output signal
that is based on multiple detected optical signals. The differential
output signal is generated in response to an environmental stimulus, such
as a pressure differential or incident acoustic energy. In accordance
with the illustrative embodiment, an optical displacement sensor
redirects the transmitted beam back through the optically-resonant cavity
with an angular offset. Due to the angular offset, the redirected beam
(i.e., retransmitted beam) transits the cavity with an intra-cavity path
length that corresponds to substantially full transmittance of the
retransmitted beam in the absence of the environmental stimulus.