An industrial robot may include a main body part and an arm part including
a first arm, a second arm and a hand arm. The main body part is provided
with a first turnable shaft for performing an expansion-contraction
operation of the arm part, a second turnable shaft which is disposed
within the first turnable shaft for changing an expansion-contraction
direction of the hand arm together with the first arm, a first sensor
mechanism including a first sensor for detecting a home position of the
second turnable shaft, a second sensor mechanism provided in the second
turnable shaft and which includes a second sensor for detecting a
relative home position between the second turnable shaft and the first
turnable shaft, and a rotary joint which is connected with the second
turnable shaft and is electrically connected with the second sensor.