A vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser diode (VCSEL) device, including a
laser element portion formed on a substrate, the laser element portion
comprising a multi-layer reflective mirror of a first conductivity type,
an active layer, and a multi-layer reflective mirror of a second
conductivity type, and a light absorbing heat converting region at a
position thermally connected to the laser element portion on the
substrate, the light absorbing heat converting region absorbing light and
generating heat.