A charge member that can reduce charge irregularities of a member to be
charged caused by variations in the gap between the member to be charged
and the charge member even when using a member to be charged
(photosensitive member, and the like) that has circumferential
fluctuations. The charge member which is arranged electrically without
making contact with the member to be charged, and which charges the
member to be charged by applying AC voltage superimposed on DC voltage,
and which is formed of a rotatable roller, is arranged electrically
without making contact with the member to be charged having
circumferential fluctuations of 4 to 80 .mu.m within the image formation
area, and which has a plurality of stage differences with a height
difference of 2 to 30 .mu.m on the surface of the roller; and the stage
differences in the area opposing the member to be charged are five to
thirty in relation to a distance of 0.5 mm in the circumferential
direction of the roller. Charging without charge irregularities is
thereby possible.