An exemplary apparatus facilitates the formation of carbon nanotubes with
desired tip structures. The apparatus includes a reaction chamber
including a gas outlet, and an evacuation device. The reaction chamber is
configured for receiving a catalyst from which the carbon nanotubes grow
and providing an environment for growing the carbon nanotubes. The
evacuation device includes an intake connected with the gas outlet. The
evacuation device is configured for reducing an inner pressure in the
reaction chamber and inducing the formation of carbon nanotubes with
desired tip structures. Methods for synthesizing carbon nanotubes with
desired tip structures are also provided.