A single crystalline ternary nanostructure having the formula
A.sub.xB.sub.yO.sub.z, wherein x ranges from 0.25 to 24, and y ranges
from 1.5 to 40, and wherein A and B are independently selected from the
group consisting of Ag, Al, As, Au, B, Ba, Br, Ca, Cd, Ce, Cl, Cm, Co,
Cr, Cs, Cu, Dy, Er, Eu, F, Fe, Ga, Gd, Ge, Hf, Ho, I, In, Ir, K, La, Li,
Lu, Mg, Mn, Mo, Na, Nb, Nd, Ni, Os, P, Pb, Pd, Pr, Pt, Rb, Re, Rh, Ru, S,
Sb, Sc, Se, Si, Sm, Sn, Sr, Ta, Tb, Tc, Te, Ti, Tl, Tm, U, V, W, Y, Yb,
and Zn, wherein the nanostructure is at least 95% free of defects and/or
dislocations.