A fuel electrode catalyst for fuel cell excellent in CO poisoning
resistance, an electrode/membrane assembly using the fuel electrode
catalyst for fuel cell, and a fuel cell and a fuel cell system including
the electrode/membrane assembly are provided. The fuel electrode catalyst
for fuel cell comprises a platinum-ruthenium first alloy catalyst and a
second alloy catalyst obtained by partially substituting ruthenium of the
platinum-ruthenium first alloy catalyst by a metal lower dissolving
potential than ruthenium. The electrode/membrane assembly 7 comprises
three layers of a second alloy catalyst layer 3, a first alloy catalyst
layer 4, and a ruthenium catalyst layer 5 arranged in this order from a
polymer electrolytic membrane 1 side toward a gas diffusion layer 13
side.