Apparatus, systems, and methods disclosed herein may estimate the
magnitude of relative motion between a scene and an image capture device
used to capture the scene. Some embodiments may utilize discrete cosine
transform and/or Sobel gradient techniques to identify one or more blocks
of pixels in an originating calibration image frame. Matching blocks of
pixels may be located in a successive calibration image frame. Motion
vectors originating at one calibration frame and terminating at the other
calibration frame may be calculated. The magnitude of relative motion
derived thereby may be used to adjust image capture parameters associated
with the image capture device, including exposure settings.