A technique for improving optical cross-connections comprises placing a
switch in front of a number of processing units. So configured, the units
are no longer dedicated to a specific link or signal. When necessary, a
unit is connected/disconnected to one or more optical links by the switch
to carry out any number of processing functions, such as regeneration,
Raman pumping, dispersion equalization/compensation or performance
monitoring. Because the units are no longer dedicated to specific links
the cost of the cross-connections and the network it is a part of can be
reduced.