A functional molecular element with a reduced contact resistance between
the constituting molecule and the electrode, a method for production
thereof, and a functional molecular device are provided herein. The
method consists of the following steps. A closely adhering molecular
monolayer is formed on the surface of the electrodes from a .pi.-electron
conjugated molecule (one species of linear tetrapyrrole) composed of the
porphyrin-like nearly discoid skeleton and the flexible side chains
(alkyl chains). A .pi.-electron conjugated molecule of the same species
as the one or different species from the one is piled on the monolayer by
.pi.-.pi. stacking to form the array structure. As the result of the
foregoing steps, the .pi.-electron conjugated molecule constituting the
first molecular layer of the array structure takes on such a
configuration that the flexible side chains adsorb to the surface of the
electrode and the discoid skeleton orients parallel to and adheres to the
surface of the electrode. The second and subsequent molecular layers
constituting the array structure have their piling direction controlled
by the .pi.-.pi. mutual action.