A valve timing controller includes a driving circuit, a control circuit,
and a signal line. Receiving electric power from a power source, the
drive circuit drives an electric motor according to the control signal,
and outputs the rotative direction signal showing the rotation direction
of the electric motor. A controlling circuit outputs the control signal
generated according to the rotation-direction signal. A signal line
transmits the rotation-direction signal to the controlling circuit from
the drive circuit. The drive circuit outputs a high-level signal showing
the normal rotation direction, and a low level signal showing the reverse
rotation direction of the electric motor. When a power supply voltage
falls below to the acceptable value, the drive circuit maintains the
voltage level of the signal line at high level.