Broad band white color can be achieved in MEMS display devices by
incorporating a material having an extinction coefficient (k) below a
threshold value for wavelength of light within an operative optical range
of the interferometric modulator. One embodiment provides a method of
making the MEMS display device comprising depositing said material over
at least a portion of a transparent substrate, depositing a dielectric
layer over the layer of material, forming a sacrificial layer over the
dielectric, depositing an electrically conductive layer on the
sacrificial layer, and forming a cavity by removing at least a portion of
the sacrificial layer. The suitable material may comprise germanium,
germanium alloy of various compositions, doped germanium or doped
germanium-containing alloys, and may be deposited over the transparent
substrate, incorporated within the transparent substrate or the
dielectric layer.