Controlled Buoyancy Perforating technology for highly deviated and
substantially horizontal wellbores may include long perforating guns
assembled on a rig floor from a multiplicity of light weight and highly
engineered shaped charge carrier joints. Tubular housings for such light
weight joints may be fabricated from composite materials having steel
transition collars. The collars are designed for an angularly
coordinated, bayonet assembly and, in most cases, rapid disassembly. The
internal volume of each joint is environmentally sealed by a plurality of
O-rings. Sleeves that overlap abutting ends of adjacent carrier joint
housings are secured by snap rings. Set screws into the sleeve ring
channels release the sleeve from a housing. Individual shaped charge
units and cooperative fusing are assembled in a light weight inner
loading tube having an alignment collar to secure the angular and axial
position of the loading tube relative to the transition collars.