A method of detecting one or more scratches on a surface of a wafer made
of a non-semiconductor material is provided. A UV beam is produced from a
UV illumination source. The UV beam is incident on a front surface of the
wafer. The UV beam being characterized that for scratches of a given
material having a UV cutoff wavelength .lamda..sub.cutoff, over 90% of
the spectral system response SSR is at wavelengths below
.mu..sub.cutoff-5 nm and expressed
as:.intg..lamda..times..times..function..lamda.>.intg..infin..times..f-
unction..lamda. ##EQU00001## A reflected beam of scattering of the UV
beam is detected in response to scratches on a surface of the wafer. The
scattering is captured.