Example embodiments relate to a method of manufacturing amorphous NiO thin
films and nonvolatile memory devices including amorphous thin films that
use a resistance material. Other example embodiments relate to a method
of manufacturing amorphous NiO thin films having improved switching and
resistance characteristics by reducing a leakage current and non-volatile
memory devices using an amorphous NiO thin film. Provided is a method of
manufacturing an amorphous NiO thin film having improved switching
behavior by reducing leakage current and improving resistance
characteristics. The method may include preparing a substrate in a vacuum
chamber, preparing a nickel precursor material, preparing a source gas by
vaporizing the nickel precursor material, preparing a reaction gas,
preparing a purge gas and forming a monolayer NiO thin film on the
substrate by performing one cycle of sequentially supplying the source
gas, the purge gas, the reaction gas and the purge gas into the vacuum
chamber.