Motion is one of the most critical sources of artifacts in helical
conebeam CT. By comparing opposite rays corresponding to projection data,
the amount of motion may be estimated and, in the following suppression
of corresponding motion artifacts may be performed according to an
exemplary embodiment of the present invention. The method of motion
artifact compensation may be implemented in both approximate
reconstruction algorithms and exact reconstruction algorithms.
Advantageously, motion during the data acquisition is detected
automatically and related motion artifacts may be suppressed adaptively.