A new class of high-density, vertical Fin-FET devices that exhibit low
contact resistance is described. These vertical Fin-FET devices have
vertical silicon "fins" (12A) that act as the transistor body. Doped
source and drain regions (26A, 28A) are formed at the bottoms and tops,
respectively, of the fins (12A). Gates (24A, 24B) are formed along
sidewalls of the fins. Current flows vertically through the fins (12A)
between the source and drain regions (26A, 28A) when an appropriate bias
is applied to the gates (24A, 24B). An integrated process for forming
pFET, nFET, multi-fin, single-fin, multi-gate and double-gate vertical
Fin-FETs simultaneously is described.