An adapter for use with an air/water tip (e.g., a three-way dental
syringe). The adapter comprises a body including a proximal end and a
distal end, a mixing chamber disposed between the proximal and distal
ends, a water delivery lumen for delivering water from a coupleable fluid
dispensing device to the mixing chamber, and a separate air delivery
lumen for delivering air from a coupleable fluid dispensing device to the
mixing chamber. The cross-sectional area of the water delivery lumen at a
location adjacent the mixing chamber is greater than the cross-sectional
area of the air delivery lumen at a location adjacent the mixing chamber.
The relative cross-sectional areas act to balance pressures of air and
water entering the mixing chamber so as to provide a ratio of volumetric
flow rate of water to air that is between about 0.5:1 to about 2:1.