A method of detection of fraud in a mortgage application: in a computer
system, maintaining a database of sales prices of real properties in a
geographic area where the property is located; obtaining a valuation
history for the property; obtaining historical sales data for similar
properties in the geographic area; computing price ratios using these
valuation histories; computing a distortion index based on the price
ratios, the distortion index indicating the likelihood of a fraudulent
valuation.