In accordance with the present invention, there are provided simplified
systems and methods for catalytically deactivating, removing, or reducing
the levels of reactive component(s) from the vapor phase of fuel storage
tanks. The simple apparatus described herein can be utilized to replace
complex OBIGGS systems on the market. Simply stated, in one embodiment of
the invention, the vapor phase from the fuel tank is passed over a
catalytic bed operated at appropriate temperatures to allow the reaction
between free oxygen and the fuel vapor by oxidation of the fuel vapor,
thus deactivating reactive component(s) in the gas phase.