Ligands, compositions, and metal-ligand complexes that incorporate
phenol-heterocyclic compounds are disclosed that are useful in the
catalysis of transformations such as the polymerization of monomers into
polymers. The catalysts have high performance characteristics, including
high comonomer incorporation into ethylene/olefin copolymers, where such
olefins are for example, 1-octene, propylene or styrene. The catalysts
particularly polymerize styrene to form polystyrene.