A plasma cleaning method particularly useful for removing photoresist and
oxide residue from a porous low-k dielectric with a high carbon content
prior to sputter deposition. A remote plasma source produces a plasma
primarily of hydrogen radicals. The hydrogen pressure may be kept
relatively low, for example, at 30 milliTorr. Optionally, helium may be
added to the processing gas with the hydrogen partial pressure held below
150 milliTorr. Superior results are obtained with 70% helium in 400
milliTorr of hydrogen and helium. Preferably, an ion filter, such as a
magnetic filter, removes hydrogen and other ions from the output of the
remote plasma source and a supply tube from the remote plasma source
includes a removable dielectric liner in combination with dielectric
showerhead and manifold liner.