Various embodiments include interferometric optical modulators comprising
a substrate layer having a thickness between about 0.1 mm to about 0.45
mm thick and a method for manufacturing the same. The interferometric
modulator can be integrated together with a diffuser in a display device.
The thin substrate permits use of a thicker substrate. The thinner
substrate may increase resolution and reduce overall thickness of the
inteferometric modulator. The thicker diffuser may provide increased
diffusion and durability.