A nonvolatile memory cell is disclosed, having first and second
semiconductor islands at the same horizontal level and spaced a
predetermined distance apart, the first semiconductor island providing a
control gate and the second semiconductor island providing source and
drain terminals; a gate dielectric layer on at least part of the first
semiconductor island; a tunneling dielectric layer on at least part of
the second semiconductor island; a floating gate on at least part of the
gate dielectric layer and the tunneling dielectric layer; and a metal
layer in electrical contact with the control gate and the source and
drain terminals. In one advantageous embodiment, the nonvolatile memory
cell may be manufactured using an "all-printed" process technology.