The image forming apparatus includes a photoreceptor bearing an
electrostatic image; a developing device developing the electrostatic
image with a developer including a toner to form a toner image on the
photoreceptor; a transferring device transferring the toner image onto a
receiving material; and a cleaning device having a cleaning blade
cleaning the surface of the photoreceptor. The photoreceptor includes an
electroconductive substrate, a photosensitive layer and an outermost
layer having projected portions thereon. The outermost layer and
projected portions include the same crosslinked charge transport
material. The outermost layer has a surface roughness property such that
the number of projected portions having height greater than Rz/2 is from
40 to 90 in a length of 12 mm, wherein Rz represents ten-point mean
roughness of the outermost layer. The tip of the cleaning blade is
contacted with the photoreceptor at a linear pressure of from 80 g/cm to
150 g/cm.