The invention provides laccases, polynucleotides encoding these enzymes,
the use of such polynucleotides and polypeptides. In one aspect, the
invention relates to the enzymatic production of nootkatone by way of the
conversion of valencene using proteins having a laccase activity, e.g., a
novel laccase of the invention. In one aspect, the invention provides
methods of depolymerizing lignin, e.g., in a pulp or paper manufacturing
process, using a polypeptide of the invention. In another aspect, the
invention provides methods for oxidizing products that can be mediators
of laccase-catalyzed oxidation reactions, e.g.,
2,2-azinobis-(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonate) (ABTS),
1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HBT), 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-yloxy
(TEMPO), dimethoxyphenol, and the like.