A fluid consuming battery (10) is provided with a fluid regulating system
(50) for regulating fluid entry into the battery. The battery (10)
includes a fluid consuming cell (20) having a cell housing with fluid
entry ports for the passage of a fluid into the cell housing. A first
fluid consuming electrode and a second electrode are disposed within the
cell housing. The fluid regulating system (50) includes a valve having a
moving plate (66) disposed adjacent to a fixed plate (62). The moving
plate and fixed plate both have fluid entry ports (68, 64) that align in
an open valve position and are misaligned in a closed valve position. The
fluid regulating system (50) also includes an actuator that may include
one or more shape memory alloy (SMA) components (82a, 82b) for moving the
moving plate (66) relative to the fixed plate (62) to open and close the
valve.