A method and apparatus for alkylating an alkylation substrate with an
alkylating agent in the presence of solid catalyst particles in a
transport reactor is disclosed. Solid catalyst particles in the transport
reactor effluent recirculate to the inlet of the transport reactor through
one or more conduits. The rate through each conduit is regulated by
fluid-controlled valves that use the alkylation substrate as the
regulating fluid. This method and apparatus help ensure uniform or
symmetric flow of catalyst from the effluent of the transport reactor to
the bottom of the transport reactor. This method and apparatus also help
ensure uniform or symmetric flow of alkylation substrate to the bottom of
the transport reactor with minimal bypassing by the alkylating agent
around of the transport reactor. This invention finds use in the
production of motor fuels by the alkylation of liquid hydrocarbons in the
presence of solid catalyst particles.