According to an exemplary method in one embodiment, a transistor gate is
fabricated on a substrate. Next, an etch stop layer may be deposited on the substrate.
The etch stop layer may, for example, be TEOS silicon dioxide. Thereafter, a conformal
layer is deposited over the substrate and the transistor gate. The conformal layer
may, for example, be silicon nitride. An opening is then etched in the conformal
layer. Next, a base layer is deposited on the conformal layer and in the opening.
The base layer may, for example, be silicon-germanium. According to this exemplary
embodiment, an emitter may be formed on the base layer in the opening. Next, the
base layer is removed from the conformal layer. The conformal layer is then etched
back to form a spacer adjacent to the transistor gate. In one embodiment, a structure
is fabricated according to the above described exemplary method.