A sensor system for defending armored vehicles against projectiles through
the use of active armor. A thermal sensor detects a projectile's
presence, and a laser proximity sensor determines its location. A doppler
sensor distinguishes between threatening and nonthreatening projectiles
by measuring the projectile's velocity. The sensors are positioned in a
housing with a segmented spherical window, wherein each sensor can detect
the projectile through a window segment having a filtering characteristic
which is matched to its associated sensor. An eyelid shutter, which can
open and close, protects the window from small arms fire and shrapnel. A
conical deflector protects the sensor system from objects such as tree
branches. Heater elements are used to clear ice and snow from the window,
and the eyelid shutter removes other material through the use of a
cleaning liquid delivery system and rubber wipers.