Chemical syntheses and medical uses of novel inhibitors of the uptake of
monoamine neurotransmitters and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and
prodrugs thereof, for the treatment and/or management of psychotropic
disorders, anxiety disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, depression,
post-traumatic stress disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic
disorder, hot flashes, senile dementia, migraine, hepatopulmonary
syndrome, chronic pain, nociceptive pain, neuropathic pain, painful
diabetic retinopathy, bipolar depression, obstructive sleep apnea,
psychiatric disorders, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, social phobia,
social anxiety disorder, urinary incontinence, anorexia, bulimia nervosa,
obesity, ischemia, head injury, calcium overload in brain cells, drug
dependence, and/or premature ejaculation are described.