A sample substrate adapted for use with fluorescence excitation light with
a first wavelength. A reflector is disposed on a base. The reflector
includes a reflecting multilayer interference coating with at least two
layers. Not all of the layers L fulfill a quarterwave condition:
dLnL=(2N+1)1/4 wherein dL is a physical thickness of layer L, nL is an
index of refraction of layer L at the first wavelength, N is an integer
equal to or greater than zero and 1 is the first wavelength. Thicknesses
of the layers ensure that any fluorescent sample material disposed on top
of said multilayer interference coating would be located near an antinode
of a standing wave formed by the excitation light with the first
wavelength incident on said substrate.