A semiconductor device suffering fewer current crowding effects and a
method of forming the same are provided. The semiconductor device
includes a substrate, a gate over the substrate, a gate spacer along an
edge of the gate and overlying a portion of the substrate, a diffusion
region in the substrate wherein the diffusion region comprises a first
portion and a second portion between the first portion and the gate
spacer. The first portion of the diffusion region has a recessed top
surface. The semiconductor device further includes a silicide layer on
the diffusion region, and a cap layer over at least the silicide layer.
The cap layer provides a strain to the channel region of the
semiconductor device.