In its many embodiments, the present invention provides a novel class of
compounds of structural formula I as inhibitors of the CCR5 receptors,
methods of preparing such compounds, pharmaceutical compositions
containing one or more such compounds, methods of preparing
pharmaceutical formulations comprising one or more such compounds, and
methods of treatment, prevention, inhibition, or amelioration of one or
more diseases associated with CCR5 using such compounds or pharmaceutical
compositions. The invention also relates to the use of a combination of a
compound of this invention and one or more antiviral or other agents
useful in the treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). The
invention further relates to the use of a compound of this invention,
alone or in combination with another agent, in the treatment of solid
organ transplant rejection, graft v. host disease, arthritis, rheumatoid
arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis,
asthma, allergies or multiple sclerosis.