The present invention provides an apparatus and method for a non-volatile
memory comprising at least one array of memory cells with shallow trench
isolation (STI) regions between bit lines for increased process margins.
Specifically, in one embodiment, each of the memory cells in the array of
memory cells includes a source, a control gate, and a drain, and is
capable of storing at least one bit. The array of memory cells further
includes word lines that are coupled to control gates of memory cells.
The word lines are arranged in rows in the array. In addition, the array
comprises bit lines coupled to source and drains of memory cells. The bit
lines are arranged in columns in the array. Also, the array comprises at
least one row of bit line contacts for providing electrical conductivity
to the bit lines. Further, the array comprises shallow trench isolation
(STI) regions separating each of the bit lines along the row of bit line
contacts.