The present invention is directed to methods for transferring pre-formed
electronic devices, such as transistors, resistors, capacitors, diodes,
semiconductors, inductors, conductors, and dielectrics, and segments of
materials, such as magnetic materials and crystalline materials onto a
variety of receiving substrates using energetic beam transfer methods.
Also provided is a consumable intermediate comprising a transfer
substrate and a transfer material coated thereon, wherein the transfer
material may be comprised of pre-formed electronic devices or magnetic
materials and crystalline materials that may be transferred to a variety
of receiving substrates. Aspects of the present invention may also be
used to form multi-device electronic components such as sensor devices,
electro-optical devices, communications devices, transmit-receive
modules, and phased arrays using the consumable intermediates and
transfer methods described herein.