The purpose of the present invention is to provide a nonlinear element
with high productivity, which can be driven at low voltage, an element
substrate including the nonlinear element, and a liquid crystal display
device including the element substrate. A structure of the nonlinear
element of the present invention includes a layer formed using a
composite material containing an inorganic compound and an organic
compound between a first electrode and a second electrode. Further, as
the composite material containing the inorganic compound and the organic
compound, a composite material, which exhibits nonlinear behavior in both
cases of applying forward bias voltage and reverse bias voltage, is used.