An alkali metal secondary electrochemical cell, and preferably a lithium
ion cell, provided with a removable gas relief valve, is described. The
gas release valve is positioned on the casing, in fluid flow communication
between the inside thereof and the exterior. This gas release valve serves
to eliminate cell gases that build up inside the casing during the cell's
formation stage. Once the lithium-ion cell has completed formation, the
gas release valve is removed and replaced with a hermetic closure. Removal
of the gas release valve and sealing of the cell takes place in an
environment in which no outside gas is capable of being introduced inside
the casing. The cell can also be provided in a tank filled with inert gas
and a filter which separates the cell gas from the inert gas. When cell
formation is completed, the cell hermetically sealed.